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New Forest National Park
Introduction to the
Park
Royal Forest. In
1079 the New Forest was designated as a
royal forest by William the Conqueror. This has shaped the
Forest ever since and lead to its preservation to the extent of
being desigated a National Park in 2005. An interesting
feature of the Park is Commoning. This is a system of
common rights developed from medieval times and was formalised in
the mid-16th century. Although many of these rights are no longer
practiced, the rights of pasture (for ponies and cattle) and pannage
(the foraging of pigs) are still very important and protected by the
New Forest Court of Verderers. There are between four and five
hundred active commoners living in and around the Forest today.
The Park is also made up of
Crown lands. In 1923, the
Forestry Commission was made responsible for the management of the
Crown Lands in the New Forest. These cover 27,000 hectares, 47% of
the National Park.
The
New Forest National Park is a unique landscape of ancient and
ornamental woodland, pine plantations, heather-covered heath, wide
lawns, mires, saltmarshes and picturesque villages.
It
is one of the last places in the south-east of England to offer a
sense of wildness and tranquillity. It is the largest remaining
area of lowland heath in Britain and Europe, giving the flavour of a
landscape that was once much more extensive.
Today it is a wonderful place for walking, cycling and other quiet
forms of recreation. It is especially rich in wildlife with many
rare habitats and nature conservation areas.
Getting There
BY TRAIN
Train:
arriving at Ashurst, Beaulieu Road, Brockenhurst, or Sway, and
New Milton or Lymington (which are just outside the National Park).
Bus: links from Bournemouth, Christchurch,
Southampton, Salisbury and Romsey
Getting Around the
Park
The
Park can be explored on foot and bike and you can find out more on
the Park web site.
Links
New Forest National Park Park Authority Web Site
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